•Samkhya don’t accept
the concept of GOD (Atheist).
•There is No Maya, this World is Real (Realism)
•There is a Cause/Reason
in every Effect/Work/Result. (Satkaryabad)
•Two fundamental
elements are
the cause of this universe creation- Prakruti (nature) & Purusha (Soul)
•There are 23
Deformities of Prakruti, thus
there are Total 25 Elements with Purusha.
Total element of Universe
in Samkhya Philosophy
in Samkhya Philosophy
•Purusha- 1
•Prakriti- 1
•Mahat/Buddhi- 1
•Ahankar- 1
•Mind- 1
•Pancha-Karmendriya- 5
•Pancha-Gyanendriya- 5
•Pancha-Tanmatra- 5
•Pancha-Mahabhuta- 5
Total = 25
•Purusha:
–Purusha (soul)
is Concious but Inactive.
–It is the Cause for the Evaluation in Prakrati.
–It does not have any pattern, its Nirguna (without properties).
–Sankhya believes
that there is an entity of independent soul (Purusha) in each
living organism.
•Prakrati:
–It is Active but Unconcious and
–Main cause of Universe
Creation.
–There are 3 Qualities of Prakrati-
•Satvas, Rajas and Tamas.
–Entity of Prakruti and Purusha is An Axiom (Swat: Sudhya: Nitya)
•Mahat (Sence) :
–Mahat was Created
First by Combination of Prakruti and Purusha.
–Meaning of Mahat in Sankhya is - Cosmic Intelligence.
•Ahamkar (Ego) :
–It is the First bikriti/Parinam of Mahat.
–Ahamkaara is Base of Diversity of this Universe,
–There are 3 Types Ahamkar-
Satvas Ahamkar, Rajas Ahamkar and Tamas Ahamkar
•Pancha-Karmendriya:
–Combination of Ahamkaara and Satvas (Satvas Ahamkara).
–5 Sensory Organs (Eye,
Ear, Nose, Tongue and Skin)
•Pancha-Gyanendriya:
–5 Execute
Organs (Hand, Leg, Speech, Anus and Genital)
•Pancha-Tanmatra:
–It is
originated by Combination of Ahamkaara and Tamas (Tamas Ahamkar).
–Shabda(Words), Sparsha (touch), Roopa (appearance), Rasa(delight) and Gandha (Smell).
•Pancha-Mahabhuta:
–It is
originated by Pancha-Tanmatra.
–Cosmic
Elements- Akash (Space), Vayu (Air) ,Agni (Fire),
Jala (Water) & Pruthvi (Earth).
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